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ADUs are allowed in Washington
Types:DetachedInternal

Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Rules for Washington, VA

Is your property eligible for an ADU?

# of Properties
89
Owner-occupied
30%
Zoning districts
5
Avg Home Value
$497,612
Median Lot Size
0.52 acres
Avg Income
$65,868
Residential Types:
89 housing units
Single Family
74%
Other
26%
Zoning Districts:
151 parcels · 5 districts
VR
54%(81)
VS
17%(25)
VMU
15%(22)
RR
14%(21)
Other
1%(2)

ADU Rules

What can you build in Washington, VA?

Washington, VA follows state and local rules for Accessory Dwelling Units. Here is a concise overview of the local rules.

Interior / Attached ADU Size Limits

  • Maximum size of approximately 1,000 sq ft for an Internal Accessory Dwelling Unit (In-Home Apartment) located in the principal building.

Detached ADU Size Limits

  • Maximum size of approximately 1000 sq ft for a detached accessory apartment (backyard cottage).

Owner Occupancy

  • No owner-occupancy requirement.

Parking

  • 1 space per ADU; max not specified; reductions/modifications may be allowed by Special Use Permit; must provide adequate off-street parking and share the same vehicular access as the main structure

ADU State Law

What can you build in Virginia?

  • Virginia does not have a statewide ADU mandate; ADU rules are set by individual municipalities.
  • Building/fire codes are set statewide, but whether an ADU is allowed is local zoning.
  • SB 304 would have mandated ADUs. It passed the Virginia Senate in 2024 but was continued/left in House committee (i.e., not enacted statewide)

What's allowed on your lot?

These are the municipality-wide rules. What's allowed on a specific property also depends on state laws, setbacks, floor area ratio, lot coverage, environmental constraints, topography, and other property-specific factors. Search your address on FutureLot to see what's allowed on your property.

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Is your property eligible for an ADU?

ADU rules in other Virginia municipalities

Rules change at the town line. Check the municipality your property is actually in.

Rappahannock County

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